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State Department clears potential $2.68 billion air-defense sale to Ukraine

Late Friday notification funds hardware through European contributions and pre-appropriated Biden-era financing

State Department clears potential $2.68 billion air-defense sale to Ukraine
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The US State Department issued a congressional notification late Friday, September 18, approving a potential Foreign Military Sale to Ukraine valued at $2.68 billion, according to the official notification; Reuters rounded the figure to $2.7 billion. The proposed sale covers air-defense development upgrades, related equipment and support services.

The Ukrainian government requested S-300 Clone missiles, GAM-67 missiles, and Range-Extended Air Defense Laser-Guided Rocket missile systems, according to the notification. Kyiv also requested launcher and mobile launching system modification kits, including ITEL 1.5 units, RPS 202 counter-drone radars, erectable mast trailers, spare parts, and technical and logistics support.

Financing structure and current status

According to the State Department, the proposed sale is funded through European financial contributions combined with US Foreign Military Financing appropriated during the Biden administration. The State Department said the FMF portion "will be counted as a US capital contribution to the Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund via a 1:1 reimbursement." The fund was established under the US-Ukraine minerals deal signed last year. The proposed sale is subject to congressional review and has not been concluded. If the proposed purchase moves forward, no US government personnel or contractors will deploy to Ukraine, the State Department said. The department's boilerplate assessment states the sale "will not alter the basic military balance in the region."

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Concurrent developments

Earlier on Friday, Trump signed sanctions legislation targeting Russia's energy and defense sectors, Putin, and senior Russian officials. The bill allows tariffs of up to 100% on the largest buyers of Russian oil and gas, with certain exceptions. Dmitry Medvedev, deputy chair of Russia's Security Council, called it "the law of the dead terrorist, Graham" on Telegram Saturday, and referenced "military deterrence" without elaborating.

The proposed sale follows a September 11 European Commission decision granting Ukraine exemptions to purchase US-made Patriot interceptors, part of a broader air-defense push Crisis.Zone reported on September 8. The Kyiv Post reported Ukraine's State Emergency Service responded to fires in Brovary, Kyiv region, following a September 19 airstrike, as the FMS notification became public.

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